D.U. Bolliger & C.E. Shepherd (2010): Student perceptions of
ePortfolio
integration in online courses, Distance Education, 31:3, 295-314
electronic portfolios
(ePortfolios) – digitized, computer or Web-based versions of traditional
portfolios
Online learning
environments are also beginning to incorporate ePortfolios to promote knowledge
acquisition, facilitate collaboration, and implement authentic assessment.
Many adults who pursue
graduate studies opt to enrol in online programs.
When students believe
that relationships exist among classmates, they feel connected – which can lead
to a sense of belonging (Lee & Robbins, 1998).
ePortfolios may also
facilitate supervision.
Although the design and
development of ePortfolios is considered an individual task, some researchers
advocate the inclusion of social activities to foster collaboration and peer
review among online students.
Online students
primarily interact and communicate with information technologies that lack
audio-visual and nonverbal cues.
little research has
addressed their influence on student perceptions of connectedness and
communication, the value of the integration of an ePortfolio assignment, and
learning in online programs.
little research has
addressed their influence on student perceptions of connectedness and
communication, the value of the integration of an ePortfolio assignment, and
learning in online programs.
However, not all
participants valued examining program requirements and goals.
Participants stated they
enjoyed the ePortfolio when they were able to align the assignment with their
own goals.
Results indicate
ePortfolio integration benefited some – but not all
Fewer than half of the
participants indicated ePortfolios helped them to communicate
better with their peers
or program faculty.
ePortfolios may help to
develop connectedness between students, faculty members, and programs.
findings suggest they do
influence student perceptions and could become part of a larger plan to increase community among
distance education students.
Yet, results from this
study suggest that ePortfolios may help mentoring too.
the extent to which the
integration and formative peer evaluation of ePortfolios foster connectedness
and improve the quality of communication over time is unknown.
Although this study
suggests ePortfolios can be a valuable tool for some students in distance
education programs, findings indicate not all students benefit.
Integrating a variety of
open-source software and/or Web 2.0 tools in the development of ePortfolios and
providing learners with options and choices pertaining to their use may provide
some learners with the level of personalization they desire.
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